The Chicago Journal

Thousands of Chicago Home Listings Disappear From Zillow as Local MLS Cuts Access

The largest home search website in the United States lost access to roughly 43,000 Chicago-area listings on Wednesday, after Midwest Real Estate Data — the regional Multiple Listing Service that powers most of the listings agents, buyers, and sellers see across Chicagoland — suspended its direct feed to Zillow. The move sent thousands of homes vanishing from Zillow in real time during the heart of Chicago’s spring selling season.

It is one of the most consequential local real estate disruptions Chicago has seen in years. And the dispute behind it has been brewing for months.

What Happened on Wednesday

Lisle-based MRED announced Wednesday morning that it had cut off its direct listing feed to Zillow, per The Real Deal Chicago. Before access was cut, there were nearly 5,000 Chicago home listings visible on Zillow. By Wednesday afternoon, the number had dropped to just over 2,000 — a screenshot provided to CNN by brokerage Compass.

MRED accused Zillow of violating its licensing agreement by suppressing display of certain listings. Following the suspension, MRED demanded that Zillow take down its existing inventory of MRED listings, saying continued display of older listings was a violation of its licensing agreement and federal copyright laws, per The Real Deal.

A Zillow spokesperson responded sharply: “If MRED follows through, Chicago sellers will lose access to millions of buyers, Chicago buyers can no longer see all available homes and thousands of independent agents will lose leads.”

A Fight Over “Private Listings”

The dispute centers on what real estate professionals call “private listings” — homes marketed to select buyers before appearing on public-facing websites like Zillow, Realtor.com, or Redfin. Compass, the nation’s largest brokerage, has built a substantial private-listing program designed to give its agents and sellers more control over how and when homes are exposed to the market.

Zillow rolled out new Listing Access Standards in 2025 that effectively penalize listings withheld from public portals. Compass initially sued Zillow over those standards before withdrawing the case. Then in April, Compass and MRED struck a partnership that significantly raised the stakes: MRED opened its MLS and its Private Listing Network to any agent in the country, with Compass agreeing to syndicate its national inventory to MRED, per Real Estate News.

That move turned a regional Chicago dispute into a national fight. Because Compass’s national inventory is now flowing through MRED’s system, MRED argues that Zillow’s blocking of certain Compass listings — even those located outside Illinois — violates MRED’s rules.

Zillow’s Antitrust Lawsuit

Zillow sued MRED and Compass in federal court in Chicago on May 12, alleging the two companies coordinated to violate the Sherman Antitrust Act through a “group boycott,” per HousingWire and The Real Deal. The complaint accuses MRED and Compass of using MRED’s dominance in the Chicago market to force Zillow to display Compass’s private listings nationwide.

According to the suit, MRED demanded on May 6 that Zillow reinstate Compass private listings in states outside MRED’s territory. MLS Grid — the technology provider whose board is chaired by MRED CEO Rebecca Jensen — allegedly threatened the same day to terminate Zillow’s data access. Two days later, Compass terminated all direct listing feed agreements with Zillow nationwide.

Zillow is seeking a preliminary injunction to prevent MRED from terminating its listing feed, treble damages, and attorney fees. The filing characterized MRED’s move as “a naked effort to cut off Zillow’s critical listings supply and kneecap Zillow’s ability to effectively compete with them.”

MRED, for its part, asserts that it “enforces its rules consistently and fairly,” and that Zillow is the party in breach. Jensen said the suspension reflects the MLS’s responsibility to enforce its rules consistently. Compass accounts for about 35% of MRED’s transaction volume, per Zillow’s court filings.

What Chicago Buyers and Sellers Face

The practical result for Chicagoland is a fragmented spring market. Zillow has direct feed agreements with some Chicago brokerages and is expected to continue showing some volume in the region, but it’s missing inventory from Compass International Holdings and its subsidiaries — including @properties Christie’s International Real Estate, one of the city’s largest brokerages.

Zillow, by some measures, draws more monthly traffic than its next two largest competitors, Realtor.com and Redfin, combined. The disappearance of thousands of Chicago listings affects what most local buyers see when they begin their search.

In a public statement, a Compass spokesperson said the company believes sellers should have a choice in how their homes are marketed: “Zillow wants one approach for every seller.”

For Cook County buyers, sellers, and agents, the cleanest workaround is to check multiple sources — including Realtor.com, brokerage websites, and MRED-compliant consumer portals. MRED noted in its statement that “listings will continue to be published on thousands of compliant consumer-facing websites.”

The federal court in Chicago is now weighing Zillow’s request for a preliminary injunction. Until it rules, Chicagoland’s largest home search platform will be running with significantly less inventory than the local market actually contains.

Sam Chaban Is Building Chibbs Management Around One Core Philosophy: Execution Over Hype

By Ethan Rogers

For many founders in the ecommerce and startup world, scaling a company beyond its early momentum often becomes less about ideas and more about people. Teams expand, operations become more complex, and the cost of hiring the wrong person starts affecting revenue, culture, and long-term growth. For Sam Chaban, that realization became the foundation for building Chibbs Management into a talent and executive search firm focused on high-growth brands.

While the company itself has continued expanding into executive search and senior leadership placements, the story behind Chibbs Management is closely tied to Chaban’s own perspective on business, execution, and the realities of scaling modern companies.

Rather than positioning himself as a traditional recruiter or corporate executive, Chaban built his reputation by understanding the environments founder-led businesses operate in every day: lean teams, aggressive growth goals, pressure to move quickly, and little room for hiring mistakes.

That operational mindset has become central to both his leadership style and the direction of the company.

Building a Company Around Performance-Driven Environments

Chaban originally became known for helping direct-to-consumer ecommerce brands source marketing and growth talent. At the time, many ecommerce businesses struggled to find employees who could operate effectively inside fast-paced startup environments.

Traditional hiring models often prioritized resumes, corporate backgrounds, or polished interview skills. But according to Chaban, many high-growth companies needed something different entirely.

“Execution matters more than presentation in these environments,” Chaban said. “A lot of companies aren’t looking for people who simply understand theory. They need people who can come in and immediately improve performance.”

That philosophy helped shape the early direction of Chibbs Management. Instead of functioning as a broad recruiting agency, the firm concentrated specifically on performance-oriented hiring for companies where growth depended heavily on speed, adaptability, and measurable results.

As ecommerce brands scaled rapidly over the past several years, demand for experienced operators increased significantly. Companies began searching not only for media buyers and marketers, but also for leadership capable of managing larger teams, operational systems, and revenue growth across multiple departments.

That shift ultimately led Chibbs Management toward executive search.

A Founder-First Perspective on Hiring

One factor that differentiates Chaban’s approach is his focus on founder psychology and decision-making.

Many founder-led businesses operate differently from large corporations. Decisions happen faster, responsibilities overlap, and executives are often expected to remain hands-on rather than managing strictly from a distance.

Chaban believes this creates a disconnect between many traditional executive recruiters and the realities of scaling companies.

“A lot of founder-led businesses don’t need layers of management,” he explained. “They need operators who can step into a business, identify problems quickly, and start improving systems immediately.”

That perspective has influenced how Chibbs Management evaluates candidates for leadership roles. Rather than focusing primarily on titles or credentials, the firm places significant emphasis on adaptability, execution history, and experience inside high-pressure growth environments.

For Chaban, hiring is less about finding the “perfect resume” and more about identifying people capable of driving momentum.

The approach reflects his broader philosophy toward business itself: sustained growth typically comes from operational discipline rather than appearances.

Scaling Beyond Ecommerce

Although Chibbs Management originally focused heavily on DTC ecommerce brands, the company’s expansion into executive search marked a broader shift in direction.

The firm now works with companies across ecommerce, digital services, and other high-growth sectors where leadership hiring directly affects revenue performance and scalability.

The executive search division focuses on roles such as:

  • Chief Marketing Officers (CMOs)
  • Heads of Growth
  • Revenue and Sales Leadership
  • Operational Executives
  • Performance Marketing Leaders
  • Creative and Retention Executives

According to Chaban, many of the businesses approaching the firm are already generating substantial revenue but have reached a stage where leadership decisions begin carrying disproportionate consequences.

“At a certain level, one executive hire can completely change the trajectory of a company,” he said. “The upside is massive if you get it right, but the downside is equally significant if you don’t.”

That reality became one of the driving reasons behind expanding Chibbs Management beyond traditional recruiting services.

Why Chaban Focuses on Integration Instead of Just Placement

One of the more notable aspects of Chibbs Management’s executive search model is its emphasis on post-hire integration support.

Rather than ending involvement after a candidate accepts an offer, the company continues supporting the onboarding and ramp-up process during the executive’s first several months inside the business.

The framework includes:

  • Structured 30-60-90 day plans
  • Performance check-ins
  • Role alignment systems
  • Early identification of operational friction points

For Chaban, this process addresses one of the most overlooked problems in hiring: the gap between securing talent and actually creating results.

“A hire isn’t successful because somebody signs an offer letter,” he explained. “It’s successful when that person actually integrates into the business and improves performance.”

The integration-focused approach reflects Chaban’s belief that execution should remain the priority at every stage of growth.

Learning From High-Growth Business Environments

Part of what shaped Chaban’s philosophy was observing how quickly growth-stage businesses can either accelerate or stall depending on internal structure.

In fast-moving industries like ecommerce, leadership problems tend to surface quickly. Marketing inefficiencies, operational bottlenecks, hiring issues, or communication breakdowns can create major setbacks within a relatively short period of time.

According to Chaban, this environment forced him to think differently about leadership and hiring compared to traditional corporate recruiting models.

“You start realizing that every role inside a growth company affects momentum,” he said. “One weak point can slow everything down.”

That operational awareness became central to how he evaluates both businesses and candidates.

Rather than chasing volume, Chaban structured Chibbs Management around selective engagements, focusing on companies where the firm believes it can create measurable impact.

The company intentionally limits the number of executive searches it accepts each quarter, prioritizing alignment and long-term outcomes over scale alone.

A Different View on Growth

Although many modern business conversations focus heavily on branding, visibility, and external perception, Chaban often speaks more about systems, execution, and sustainability.

He believes many companies grow quickly without building the infrastructure required to maintain that momentum long-term.

“The strongest businesses usually prepare for growth before they actually need it,” Chaban said. “They hire early, build systems early, and solve operational problems before they become expensive.”

That mindset has become increasingly relevant as companies face rising acquisition costs, competitive hiring markets, and pressure to operate more efficiently.

For Chaban, growth is not simply about scaling revenue. It is about building organizations capable of sustaining performance over time.

Looking Ahead

As Chibbs Management continues expanding its executive search division, Chaban appears focused on maintaining the company’s core identity rather than becoming a high-volume recruiting operation.

The firm’s positioning remains centered around founder-led businesses, high-growth environments, and performance-driven leadership hiring.

For Chaban personally, the long-term goal appears less tied to building a traditional staffing company and more connected to helping growth-stage businesses build stronger internal foundations through better hiring decisions.

In many ways, that reflects the same principle that shaped the company from the beginning: businesses ultimately scale through people capable of executing under pressure.

While the executive search industry remains highly competitive, Chaban’s approach continues emphasizing something increasingly valuable in modern business environments — practical execution, operational awareness, and leadership that produces measurable outcomes rather than simply impressive resumes.

The Hidden Supply Chain Behind Modern Communications Infrastructure

Modern communications infrastructure depends on more than undersea cables and data centers. The less-visible layer, the equipment used to manufacture and process the components inside that infrastructure, is where some of the most important and least-covered businesses operate.

Specialty fiber optic equipment is one example. A handful of companies, most of them small, most of them nowhere near a major tech hub, build the machines that make modern fiber-based communications physically possible.

The component story most people miss

Every modern communication system that uses fiber optics depends on a specific manufacturing capability: the ability to splice optical fibers together with extreme precision. The fibers themselves are roughly the diameter of a human hair, and the cores carrying the actual light signal are smaller still, often around 9 microns across.

Joining two fibers means aligning those cores within fractions of a micron. Then heating the glass to temperatures reaching 2,000°C using a controlled electrical arc. Fusing the ends. Verifying that the resulting splice has acceptable optical loss. That sequence gets repeated thousands of times in a major cable installation, in a submarine cable manufacturing run, in the production of a fiber laser or gyroscope or specialty sensor (pick one, the process is the same).

The equipment that does this work, called fusion splicers, comes from a small number of manufacturers worldwide. Standard splicers handle telecom-grade single-mode fiber. Specialty splicers are built for the harder cases: large mode area fibers used in high-power lasers, polarization-maintaining fibers for navigation systems, photonic crystal fibers that show up in advanced sensing and quantum applications. Different problems, different equipment.

That specialty subcategory is where companies like 3SAE Technologies operate. Headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee, 3SAE has been building specialty fusion splicing and glass processing equipment since around 2000, supplying customers across submarine cable manufacturing, defense, aerospace, and advanced research.

Why specialty matters here

Standard fusion splicers are commodity products. They work fine for telecom fiber, the high-volume application that drives most of the global splicer market. But they cannot handle specialty fibers, where the geometry, materials, and operational requirements differ enough that standard equipment cannot reliably produce a good splice.

Specialty fiber applications matter increasingly. Fiber lasers show up in industrial cutting and welding, defense systems, medical devices, advanced research. Gyroscopes built on fiber optics handle navigation for aircraft, ships, and missiles, and that list is getting longer as autonomous vehicles start needing the same precision. Specialty sensing is growing too, structural monitoring, oil and gas exploration, quantum computing research.

All of those applications depend on components that have to be manufactured with specialty equipment. Without the equipment, the components cannot be built reliably. The systems downstream from that just do not work. It is a short chain, and every link matters.

The supply chain implications

There is a strategic dimension to specialty equipment manufacturing that gets less attention than it deserves. Much of the equipment used in defense, aerospace, and critical infrastructure has to be sourced domestically or from trusted allies. ITAR regulations (the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, which govern export of defense-related items) restrict which equipment can be sold where. That is not a loophole or a preference. It is law. Domestic supply chain requirements layer on top of that, affecting what gets specified for sensitive applications.

That creates structural demand for U.S.-based specialty equipment manufacturers serving defense, aerospace, and government markets. The customer base is not huge. But it is well-funded and technically demanding, and it is locked into domestic suppliers for the sensitive stuff in ways that do not change based on price.

3SAE’s customer base reflects this dynamic. Submarine cable manufacturers, fiber laser builders, defense contractors, aerospace companies, research institutions: they all rely on domestic specialty equipment for at least part of their production. Some of that is regulatory. Some is just risk management. The company has been in that space long enough that the relationships, the technical depth, the operational track record are all there.

What technical depth actually looks like

In specialty hardware markets, technical depth is more than product specifications. It is the accumulated operational knowledge that lets a manufacturer produce equipment that works consistently across the variations a customer base will throw at it.

3SAE’s patented Ring of Fire wide area plasma technology is one example of how that depth shows up in practice. Standard splicers use a two-electrode design that creates a relatively narrow heat zone. The three-electrode approach produces a more uniform heat distribution, which gives operators significantly better control over how the glass melts and fuses. That matters enormously for specialty fibers, where the heating profile determines whether the splice survives at all.

The three-electrode design also enables glass processing operations that two-electrode systems cannot reliably perform. Tapering, for instance, is where the fiber diameter gets gradually reduced over a defined length to enable optical mode matching. Lensing shapes the fiber tip to focus the output beam. Combiner manufacturing is a different thing entirely: multiple input fibers fused into a single output for high-power laser systems. None of these are interchangeable. Each one matters to a specific set of customers who cannot get the same result from standard equipment.

Those capabilities are not just marketing differentiators. They are the operations that make certain types of advanced fiber optic components physically possible. Without specialty equipment that can perform them reliably, the components cannot be made, and the downstream systems cannot be built.

The economic geography

One detail worth pulling from the specialty manufacturing story is how widely distributed these companies are geographically. Coastal tech hubs get most of the attention in business coverage, but a lot of the specialty hardware that the broader economy depends on gets built in places that do not fit the typical narrative.

Middle Tennessee works for fiber optic equipment manufacturing because the technical workforce is available, the cost structure is reasonable, and the customer base is global enough that geographic location does not matter much. Equipment ships to customers around the world. Engineering teams can attract and retain talent that might be more expensive in coastal markets. Business operations stay closer to the customer industries, like defense and aerospace, that increasingly have a presence across the Southeast and Midwest.

That distributed pattern shows up across specialty industrial categories. Specialty hardware manufacturers tend to cluster in places like Tennessee, Indiana, Pennsylvania, North Carolina. Often privately held. Often run by engineers rather than financial managers. The time horizons are longer, which is part of why they can sustain the kind of technical depth that venture-backed competitors usually cannot.

The takeaway

The hidden supply chain behind modern communications infrastructure runs through companies most people will never hear about. Specialty equipment manufacturers like 3SAE sit upstream of the visible economy, making possible the components that make possible the systems that make possible the connectivity everyone takes for granted.

It is not a glamorous business. The customer base is small, the products are highly technical, and success gets measured in microns of precision and decibels of optical loss. Nobody is tracking user growth here.

But it is a real business. A durable one. 3SAE has been quietly at this for over two decades, and the broader economy genuinely depends on what it produces, whether or not anyone is paying attention to that fact.

Worth noting, even if it does not fit the narratives that dominate most business coverage. A lot of the most important industrial work in the country gets done in exactly this way.