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The Chicago Journal

DOJ Records Show Hundreds of Immigrants Arrested in Chicago Had No Criminal Histories

What the Records Reveal

The Department of Justice released figures showing that 614 immigrants were arrested in Chicago during a federal enforcement surge called Operation Midway Blitz. Out of those, only 16 had criminal records, meaning more than 97 percent had no criminal history. The numbers came to light after attorneys challenged the arrests in court.

CBS Chicago reported that “only 16 of them have been identified by the federal government as a ‘high public safety risk’ because of their alleged criminal histories”. This detail contradicts earlier claims that the raids were focused on dangerous individuals.

The records were filed in federal court, making them part of the public record. That transparency allowed journalists and advocates to compare official statements with the actual data.

How the Court Responded

The arrests raised legal questions because of a 2022 consent decree that limited who could be detained under immigration law. Attorneys argued that many of the Chicago arrests violated that agreement.

DOJ Records Show Hundreds of Immigrants Arrested in Chicago Had No Criminal Histories (2)

Photo Credit: Unsplash.com

U.S. District Judge Jeffrey Cummings reviewed the filings and ordered the release of hundreds of detainees. NPR explained that “Cummings ordered the release of hundreds of immigrants after finding that their detention violated a 2022 consent decree”.

The judge’s decision highlighted the tension between enforcement actions and legal safeguards. For families in Chicago, the ruling meant that many loved ones could return home while the broader debate continued.

Why Advocates Spoke Out

Civil rights groups quickly responded to the DOJ data. The National Immigrant Justice Center and the ACLU argued that the raids targeted people who posed no threat. They said the government’s own numbers proved that enforcement was not limited to violent offenders.

Common Dreams summarized the reaction, noting that “97.4% of 614 detained immigrants in Chicago had no criminal record”. Advocates pointed out that the discrepancy between official claims and actual records undermined public trust.

For residents, the concern was not only about legality but also about community impact. Families worried about sudden detentions, especially when those detained had no criminal background.

What This Means for Chicago Families

The raids created fear across neighborhoods, even among those not directly affected. Families questioned whether routine activities could lead to detention. The DOJ records helped clarify that most of those arrested were not accused of crimes, but the damage to trust had already been done.

Local reporting emphasized the human side of the story. CBS Chicago highlighted how families were left confused when loved ones were taken despite having no criminal record. That confusion added to the stress of preparing for the holiday season.

For many Chicagoans, the issue is less about numbers and more about reassurance. Knowing that enforcement actions are supposed to target high‑risk individuals, but seeing data that shows otherwise, leaves residents uncertain about what to expect.

Howard Goldberg’s Long Career of Reinventing Himself Across Mediums

By: Usman Niazi Seo

In Hollywood, reinvention is almost a survival skill. But for filmmaker, sculptor, and musician Howard Goldberg, it has always been more than that—it’s his creative DNA. Over a career spanning more than four decades, Goldberg has continually reshaped his artistic identity, shifting between film, visual art, and music while maintaining a singular voice that defies convention.

From Indie Darling to Surreal Storyteller

Goldberg first caught the eye of cinephiles in the 1970s with Apple Pie, a surreal, satirical comedy that stood out in the crowded field of American independent cinema. While many filmmakers of that era chased gritty realism, Goldberg leaned into the absurd, crafting strange yet funny sequences that captured the unpredictability of life.

That early film positioned him as a cult figure, the kind of director audiences didn’t quite know how to categorize—but couldn’t forget. The seeds of surrealism planted there would continue to bloom throughout his career.

Reinventing in the 1990s

Two decades later, Goldberg reemerged with Eden (1996). Though tonally different from his earlier experimental work, the film proved Goldberg could handle mainstream storytelling while still sneaking in his signature wit. The film was featured in the Dramatic Competition at the Sundance Film Festival and played all over the world.

For many directors, the leap from indie surrealist to studio filmmaker might seem like a contradiction. For Goldberg, it was just another reinvention—proof that he could adapt his voice to fit a bigger canvas without losing authenticity.

A Meta-Experiment in the 2010s

Goldberg returned again in 2013 with Jake Squared, a deeply personal, semi-autobiographical film that blurred lines between reality and imagination. In it, a filmmaker confronts different versions of himself—past, present, and imagined—in a surreal family drama. The movie was a bold, self-reflective swing that felt at once experimental and heartfelt.

Critics noted that Jake Squared represented a full-circle moment. It combined the offbeat surrealism of Apple Pie with the more accessible narrative style of his mid-career projects. For Goldberg, it was less about looking back than about fusing decades of creative evolution into something new.

Sculpture as a Parallel Career

Film has been Goldberg’s most visible platform, but sculpture has been an equally important outlet. His sculptural works, often figurative and textured, mirror the surreal qualities of his filmmaking. Where cinema lets him bend time and narrative, sculpture allows him to explore form and space.

The two mediums often inform each other. Goldberg’s sculptor’s eye shapes how he frames a shot, and his filmmaker’s sense of rhythm influences how he approaches three-dimensional art. For audiences who have followed his work across disciplines, it’s clear that both expressions come from the same restless creative core.

Music in the Mix

Goldberg has also woven music into his storytelling—not only as a soundtrack but as an essential narrative tool. His musical instincts give his films a rhythm that feels almost like jazz improvisation, shifting tones and moods in ways that keep viewers off balance.

Outside of cinema, music has been another field where Goldberg has expressed himself freely. For him, music, sculpture, and film are not separate silos but parts of the same creative conversation.

Always Outside the Mainstream

Part of Goldberg’s enduring appeal is his refusal to play by the industry’s rules. He’s never been a Hollywood insider chasing box office numbers or awards. Instead, he has built a career on the fringes, cultivating smaller but passionate audiences who appreciate his willingness to experiment.

That independence has allowed him to reinvent himself again and again, moving between mediums without being trapped by expectations. For younger artists, his career serves as proof that longevity doesn’t come from staying in one lane—it comes from daring to cross over.

Themes That Tie It All Together

While his mediums may change, Goldberg’s work consistently explores themes of identity, time, and human connection. Whether through surreal film scenarios, figurative sculpture, or music, he grapples with the contradictions of being human—our regrets, our humor, our constant search for meaning.

This thematic continuity is what makes his reinventions feel less like detours and more like a natural progression. Every new project is another angle on the same questions he’s been asking all along.

Looking Ahead

At this stage in his career, Goldberg continues to work across multiple disciplines, unbound by industry categories. He remains active in the independent film community while also pursuing sculptural projects and new musical experiments.

For Goldberg, reinvention isn’t about chasing relevance—it’s about staying true to the instinct that first led him to make films in the 1970s: curiosity. As long as there are new forms to explore, he’ll keep creating.

A Legacy of Reinvention

Howard Goldberg’s legacy may not be built on blockbuster success or Hollywood fame, but it carries a different kind of weight. His body of work shows that art thrives at the intersections—between mediums, between surrealism and humor, between the personal and the universal.

In a culture that often demands artists specialize, Goldberg has built a career on the opposite philosophy: that reinvention is the ultimate creative act.